Green Bean Casserole

Featured in: Simple Pan Cooking

This beloved American side dish features fresh green beans nestled in a rich, creamy mushroom sauce made with butter, milk, and sour cream. The finished casserole gets its signature crunch from a generous layer of crispy fried onions. Ready in just 50 minutes, this vegetarian-friendly dish serves six and pairs perfectly with roasted turkey, ham, or as a standalone comfort food centerpiece for holiday meals and weeknight dinners alike.

Updated on Thu, 15 Jan 2026 11:21:09 GMT
Freshly blanched green beans and sautéed mushrooms coated in a creamy sauce, ready for the oven. Save to Pinterest
Freshly blanched green beans and sautéed mushrooms coated in a creamy sauce, ready for the oven. | islicravings.com

My grandmother's kitchen always smelled like butter and onions on Thanksgiving morning, and this green bean casserole was the reason. She'd let me stand on a chair and help sprinkle those crispy fried onions on top, my small hands working alongside hers. Now every time I pull that bubbling dish from the oven, I'm seven years old again, wearing an oversized apron and feeling like I'd helped create something magical. The way those onions turn golden brown in the oven still makes my stomach growl the exact same way.

Last Thanksgiving, my cousin who swore she hated green beans took a tentative spoonful just to be polite. I watched her eyes widen as she reached for seconds, then thirds, before finally asking for the recipe. That's the thing about this dish—it converts skeptics without them even realizing what's happening. Now she texts me every November just to confirm I'm bringing it again.

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Ingredients

  • Fresh green beans: I've tried frozen in a pinch, but fresh beans hold their texture better and that bright green color makes the whole dish look inviting
  • Cremini mushrooms: These have more earthy flavor than white button mushrooms, which gives the sauce that restaurant-quality depth
  • Whole milk: Please don't use skim milk here—this is a holiday dish and the creaminess is absolutely worth every calorie
  • Sour cream: This secret ingredient adds a subtle tang that cuts through the richness and keeps everyone guessing
  • Fresh nutmeg: Just a tiny pinch makes the sauce taste sophisticated and completely transforms the flavor profile

Instructions

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Blanch those beans:
Drop your green beans into boiling salted water for just 4 to 5 minutes until they're bright green and tender crisp, then plunge them into ice water to lock in that gorgeous color
Build your flavor base:
Melt butter in a large skillet and cook your onion until soft, then add garlic and mushrooms until they're tender and all that yummy liquid has evaporated
Make the magic sauce:
Stir in your flour for one minute to cook out the raw taste, then slowly whisk in the milk and broth until everything's smooth and thickened
Bring it all together:
Take the skillet off the heat, stir in the sour cream and seasonings, then fold in those beautiful green beans until everything's coated
The crispy finale:
Transfer to your baking dish, top with most of those fried onions, bake until bubbly, then add the remaining onions for the last five minutes to get them perfectly golden
Golden brown crispy fried onions top this classic Green Bean Casserole, bubbling in a baking dish. Save to Pinterest
Golden brown crispy fried onions top this classic Green Bean Casserole, bubbling in a baking dish. | islicravings.com

One year I was running late and tried to skip the blanching step, throwing raw beans directly into the sauce. Big mistake—they never cooked through properly and stayed stubbornly crunchy while the sauce got too thick. My family still ate every bite, but I've never cut that corner again.

Make-Ahead Magic

You can absolutely assemble this casserole the day before, just hold off on those fried onions until you're ready to bake. Cover it tightly and refrigerate, then add an extra 5 to 10 minutes to your baking time since it's starting cold. This has saved my sanity more times than I can count when holiday cooking gets overwhelming.

The Onion Situation

Store-bought crispy onions work perfectly fine, but making your own will change your life. Thinly slice onions, toss with flour and spices, then fry until golden. The house smells incredible and you'll never want to go back to the can. Though I'll admit, when I'm exhausted and cooking for twenty people, that can becomes my best friend.

Customization Station

This recipe is surprisingly forgiving once you understand the basics. Add extra mushrooms if you love them, throw in some grated cheese, or top with buttery breadcrumbs instead of onions. The sauce is your canvas.

  • Try swapping fresh tarragon for the nutmeg if you want something more herbaceous
  • A splash of dry white wine in the sauce adds lovely brightness
  • For extra crunch, mix some almond flour into your topping
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Serving of homemade Green Bean Casserole, a comforting holiday side dish with a crunchy topping. Save to Pinterest
Serving of homemade Green Bean Casserole, a comforting holiday side dish with a crunchy topping. | islicravings.com

There's something deeply comforting about a dish that's been loved for generations, and this green bean casserole has earned its place at the table. May your kitchen be filled with laughter and your topping be perfectly golden.

Common Questions

Can I make this casserole ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the casserole without the fried onions, cover tightly, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Add the crispy onions just before baking for the best texture.

Can I use frozen green beans instead of fresh?

Absolutely. Use 1 lb frozen green beans, thaw them completely, and skip the initial boiling step since they're already partially cooked during blanching.

How do I make this gluten-free?

Substitute all-purpose flour with a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend and ensure your crispy fried onions are certified gluten-free. Many brands offer gluten-free versions.

Can I use canned fried onions?

Yes, store-bought crispy fried onions work perfectly and save time. Most major brands offer them in the canned vegetable aisle. You can also make your own by slicing onions thinly and frying until golden.

What can I substitute for sour cream?

Greek yogurt or crème fraîche make excellent substitutes for sour cream. Both provide similar tanginess and creaminess while helping thicken the mushroom sauce.

Why do I need to blanch the green beans first?

Blanching ensures the beans stay bright green and tender-crisp rather than becoming mushy during baking. The ice water shock stops the cooking process and preserves their vibrant color.

Before You Start Cooking 👇

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Green Bean Casserole

Creamy mushroom sauce with tender green beans and crispy fried onion topping

Prep Duration
15 minutes
Time to Cook
35 minutes
Overall Duration
50 minutes
Recipe by Tanya Bishop

Recipe Type Simple Pan Cooking

Skill Challenge Easy

Cuisine Type American

Servings Yielded 6 Portion Size

Diet Preferences Suitable for Vegetarians

What You Need

Vegetables

01 1 lb fresh green beans, trimmed and cut into 2-inch pieces
02 1 small yellow onion, finely chopped
03 2 cloves garlic, minced
04 8 oz cremini or button mushrooms, sliced

Sauce

01 2 tbsp unsalted butter
02 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium vegetable broth
05 1/2 cup sour cream
06 1/2 tsp salt
07 1/4 tsp black pepper
08 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg

Topping

01 1 1/2 cups crispy fried onions

How to Make It

Step 01

Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 350°F.

Step 02

Blanch Green Beans: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add green beans and cook for 4–5 minutes until bright green and just tender. Drain and immediately transfer to a bowl of ice water to stop the cooking. Drain again and set aside.

Step 03

Prepare Aromatics: In a large skillet over medium heat, melt butter. Add chopped onion and cook for 2–3 minutes until softened. Add garlic and mushrooms; cook for another 5 minutes until mushrooms are tender and any liquid has evaporated.

Step 04

Create Roux: Stir in flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Gradually whisk in milk and vegetable broth. Cook, stirring, until sauce thickens, about 3–4 minutes.

Step 05

Season Sauce: Remove skillet from heat. Stir in sour cream, salt, pepper, and nutmeg until smooth.

Step 06

Combine Ingredients: Add drained green beans to the sauce and mix to coat evenly.

Step 07

Assemble Casserole: Transfer mixture to a greased 2-quart baking dish. Sprinkle 1 cup of crispy fried onions evenly over the top.

Step 08

Bake: Bake for 25 minutes until bubbling. Remove from oven, top with remaining crispy onions, and bake an additional 5 minutes until golden brown.

Step 09

Rest and Serve: Let rest for 5 minutes before serving.

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Tools You'll Need

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • 2-quart baking dish
  • Strainer

Allergy Warnings

Review every ingredient for allergens and seek professional advice if unsure.
  • Contains dairy (butter, milk, sour cream)
  • Contains wheat/gluten (flour, fried onions unless specified gluten-free)

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Details here are informational and not a substitute for expert health advice.
  • Energy (Calories): 210
  • Fat content: 12 g
  • Carbohydrates: 21 g
  • Proteins: 5 g

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